Glossary

What is mmol/L?

mmol/L means millimoles per litre. It measures how many particles of a substance are dissolved in a litre of blood, and it's the unit used for blood sugar in the UK and many other countries.

Written by Poshan Labs. Sources are named on the page. Last updated 26 October 2026.

mmol/L on your report

MedlinePlus gives a normal fasting blood sugar of 70 to 99 mg/dL, which is 3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L.

A fasting level of:

  • 5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L suggests prediabetes
  • 7 mmol/L or above usually indicates diabetes

Normal ranges can vary slightly between labs.

mmol/L: millimoles per litre.

Where you'll see mmol/L

Mixing up mmol/L and mg/dL can make a normal reading look alarming, or a high one look fine.

You'll meet mmol/L:

  • on some lab reports
  • on glucometers bought abroad
  • in international diet advice

A fasting blood sugar of 7 mmol/L sounds small, but it's the same as 126 mg/dL, the usual diabetes threshold. For blood sugar, multiplying mmol/L by about 18 gives you mg/dL.

The first call is free

Tell Puja what's going on and she will tell you honestly whether she can help.

A question about mmol/L?

Send Puja a message. On a free call she looks at your reports and your plate with you, and says what to change.